US declares emergency over water issues in Flint, Michigan

US President Barack Obama has declared a state of federal emergency in the city of Flint in Michigan which ensures access to federal aid for coping with the ongoing water crisis in the city.

The emergency was based on Michigan Governor Rick Snyder’s request and is expected to help residents have access to clean and safe water.

Snyder had also forwarded an additional request for a major disaster declaration, which has been denied.

Emergency relief for Flint will be implemented by the US Department of Homeland Security and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and provided in the form of water, water filters, filter replacements and water test kits, for duration of up to 90 days.

The crisis situation was initiated from April 2014 as a result of cost-cutting measure implemented by the state. Michigan had switched the city’s water source temporarily from Lake Huron to the Flint River until the Karegnondi Water Authority pipeline turns operational.

Around 100,000 people stopped receiving water from the Great Lakes Water Authority, several of which later started complaining about foul smell and health issues.

State officials ignored the concerns for quite long, till the city had to switch back to the Detroit’s water system in October 2015.

The harm had already been done to the lead pipes within that time. The corrosive water derived from the Flint River had affected the pipes and as a result, the residents are now being subject to lead-contaminated water.

State authorities are now required to supply potable water and filters to the residents to help them cope with the water crisis.

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) had set up a Flint Safe Drinking Water Task Force in October last year to help the city with its technical expertise.

Snyder said: "I appreciate the President approving my federal emergency request and supporting Flint during this critical situation.

"I have pledged to use all state resources possible to help heal Flint, and these additional resources will greatly assist in efforts underway to ensure every resident has access to clean water resources."

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Image: Flint residents to get water and water filters for coping with the ongoing crisis. Photo: courtesy of dan / FreeDigitalPhotos.net